Collapse of Communism in Poland Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Collapse of Communism in Poland - Essay ExampleDuring the 60s the economic decline was due to the countrys extravagance on the expenditure for sinister industry, armaments and its little concern for the consumer production. Although the lands were returned to the peasants, the farms were overly small for agriculture production. The autocracy of Gomulka was all too helpful to incense the economic crises. What resulted was a heading of a communist government strong in its regime, yet too weak in generating any reform.Price rise of the consumer goods and wage decline of the workers especially in the 1970s would always invite wide spread demonstrations across streets of all polish towns almost always resulting into panel due to the staunch retaliation of the communist soldiers. The Gierek era between 1970 and 1980 was only a replication of the Gomulkas policies with promises of reforms never fulfilled. The recession of the mid-70s increased oil prices, uplifted the prices of importe d goods and declined the demand of Polish goods. Polands foreign debt showed no respite. What resulted was a natural price-hike that invited wide spread national demonstration with special bump in Dlock and Radom. When a polish national, Karol Wojtya became the pope, John Paul IInd, and subsequently visited Poland, it only added to the spirit of nationhood and a desire to overthrow the communist regime in Poland.The years of 1980s too saw the presence of non-stop labor strikes. The August of the year 1980, however is attributed as one of the greatest contributors of what was to be ultimately the abolition of communism. An independent trade union called Solidarity was formed, led by Lech Walesa, primarily to amend the economic difficulties. provided it became a reason to uphold the anti-communist social movement. Staggering numbers of mountain became affiliated to the union including people form Catholic Church, the anti-communist leftists and the intellects. Solidarity adopted